hex2chars.c
author Markus Bröker <mbroeker@largo.dyndns.tv>
Sat, 13 Dec 2008 17:57:40 +0100
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permissions -rw-r--r--
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/**
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 *     $Id: hex2chars.c,v 1.1.1.1 2008-04-28 17:32:53 mbroeker Exp $
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 * $Source: /development/c/demos/hex2chars.c,v $
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 *
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 */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#ifndef RUNS
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#define RUNS 16
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#endif
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/*
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 * =708== ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 13 from 1)
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 * ==708== malloc/free: in use at exit: 352 bytes in 32 blocks.
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 * ==708== malloc/free: 48 allocs, 16 frees, 3,680 bytes allocated.
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 * ==708== For counts of detected errors, rerun with: -v
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 * ==708== searching for pointers to 32 not-freed blocks.
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 * ==708== checked 68,684 bytes.
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 */
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const char *characters = "xuzicjklmneopbdaqfrstvgwhy";
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char *remap_works (char *str, int slen)
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{
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    int i;
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    int pos;
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    static char *s;
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    if ((s = malloc (slen + 1)) == NULL)
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        return NULL;
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    for (i = 0; i < slen; i++) {
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        if (str[i] >= 'a') {
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            pos = str[i] - 'a';
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            s[i] = characters[pos];
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        } else {
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            /*
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             * Let numbers asis
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             */
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            s[i] = str[i];
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        }
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    }
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    s[i] = 0;
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    return s;
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}
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char *remap_works_not (char *str, int slen)
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{
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    int i, j;
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    double value;
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    double *table;
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    static char *s;
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    int clen = strlen (characters);
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    if ((s = malloc (slen + 1)) == NULL)
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        return NULL;
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    if ((table = calloc (clen, sizeof (double))) == NULL)
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        return NULL;
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    for (i = 0; i < clen; i++)
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        table[i] = cos ('a' + i);
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    for (i = 0; i < slen; i++) {
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        if (str[i] >= 'a') {
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            value = cos (str[i]);
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            for (j = 0; j < clen; j++) {
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                /*
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                 * flip and expand characters
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                 */
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                s[i] = '*';
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                if (value == table[j]) {
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                    s[i] = characters[j];
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                    break;
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                }
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                if ((fabs (value - table[j])) < 0.001) {
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                    s[i] = characters[j];
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                    break;
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                }
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            }
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        } else {
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            /*
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             * Let numbers asis
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             */
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            s[i] = str[i];
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        }
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    }
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    s[i] = 0;
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    if (table != NULL)
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        free (table);
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    return s;
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}
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int main (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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    int i;
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    int len;
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    char *start;
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    char *end;
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    if (argc != 2) {
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        printf ("Usage: %s <string>\n", argv[0]);
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        exit (0);
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    }
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    start = argv[1];
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    len = strlen (start);
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    printf ("\n  --- REMAP_WORKS FINE ---\n\n");
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    for (i = 0; i < RUNS; i++) {
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        if ((end = remap_works (start, len)) != NULL)
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            printf ("%s\t<==>\t%s\n", start, end);
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        start = end;
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    }
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    /*
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     * reset state
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     */
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    start = argv[1];
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    printf ("\n  --- REMAP_WORKS_NOT because floating-point comparison is evil at all ---\n\n");
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    for (i = 0; i < RUNS; i++) {
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        if ((end = remap_works_not (start, len)) != NULL)
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            printf ("%s\t<==>\t%s\n", start, end);
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        start = end;
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    }
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    return 0;
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}